Cell recruitment and cytokines in skin mice sensitized with the vaccine adjuvants : saponin, incomplete Freund's adjuvant, and monophosphoryl Lipid A.

dc.contributor.authorSouza, Juliana Vitoriano de
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Nádia das Dores
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Andréa Teixeira de
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, Cláudia Martins
dc.contributor.authorMathias, Fernando Augusto Siqueira
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Paula Melo de Abreu
dc.contributor.authorGiunchetti, Rodolfo Cordeiro
dc.contributor.authorMoura, Sandra Aparecida Lima de
dc.contributor.authorFujiwara, Ricardo Toshio
dc.contributor.authorMelo, Maria Norma
dc.contributor.authorReis, Alexandre Barbosa
dc.date.accessioned2012-10-02T17:37:29Z
dc.date.available2012-10-02T17:37:29Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractVaccine adjuvants are substances associated with antigens that are fundamental to the formation of an intense, durable, and fast immune response. In this context, the use of vaccine adjuvants to generate an effective cellular immune response is crucial for the design and development of vaccines against visceral leishmaniasis. The objective of this study was to evaluate innate inflammatory response induced by the vaccine adjuvants saponin (SAP), incomplete Freund’s adjuvant (IFA), and monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL). After a single dose of adjuvant was injected into the skin of mice, we analyzed inflammatory reaction, selective cell migration, and cytokine production at the injection site, and inflammatory cell influx in the peripheral blood. We found that all vaccine adjuvants were able to promote cell recruitment to the site without tissue damage. In addition, they induced selective migration of neutrophils, macrophages, and lymphocytes. The influx of neutrophils was notable at 12 h in all groups, but at other time points it was most evident after inoculation with SAP. With regard to cytokines, the SAP led to production of interleukin (IL)-2, IL-6, and IL-4. IFA promoted production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interferon (IFN)-γ, IL-6, IL-17, IL-4, and IL-10. We also observed that MPL induced high production of IL-2, TNF-α, and IFN-γ, in addition to IL-6, IL-17, and IL-10. In peripheral blood, values of certain cell populations in the local response changed after stimulation. Our data demonstrate that the three vaccine adjuvants stimulate the early events of innate immune response at the injection site, suggesting their ability to increase the immunogenicity of co-administered antigens. Moreover, this work provides relevant information about elements of innate and acquired immune response induced by vaccine adjuvants administered alone.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationSOUZA, J. V. de et al. Cell recruitment and cytokines in skin mice sensitized with the vaccine adjuvants : saponin, incomplete freund s adjuvant, and monophosphoryl Lipid A. Plos One, v. 7, n.7, p.e40745-e40745, 2012. Disponível em: <http://www.plosone.org/article/fetchObjectAttachment.action?uri=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0040745&representation=PDF>. Acesso em: 02 out. 2012.pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn19326203
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/1507
dc.language.isoen_USpt_BR
dc.rights.licenseNo permission is required from the authors or the publishers to deposit this archive in repository. Fonte: Plos One <http://www.plos.org/about/open-access/license/>. Acesso em: 08 dez. 2013.
dc.titleCell recruitment and cytokines in skin mice sensitized with the vaccine adjuvants : saponin, incomplete Freund's adjuvant, and monophosphoryl Lipid A.pt_BR
dc.typeArtigo publicado em periodicopt_BR
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