DECIV - Departamento de Engenharia Civil

URI permanente desta comunidadehttp://www.hml.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/496

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Resultados da Pesquisa

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    Second-order inelastic analysis of shallow and non-shallow steel arches.
    (2020) Deus, Lidiane Rodrigues Reis Maia de; Silveira, Ricardo Azoubel da Mota; Lemes, Igor José Mendes; Silva, Jéssica Lorrany e
    This work presents a second-order inelastic analysis of steel arches. The analysis of shallow and non-shallow arches with several cross sections and boundary and loads conditions are discussed. The computational platform used is the homemade CS-ASA, which performs advanced nonlinear static and dynamic analysis of structures. The nonlinear geometric effects are considered using a co-rotational finite element formulation; the material inelasticity is simulated by coupling the Refined Plastic Hinge Method (RPHM) with the Strain Compatibility Method (SCM), and the static nonlinear solution is based on an incremental-iterative strategy including continuation techniques. In the simulated nonlinear steel arch models, special attention is given to the equilibrium paths, the influence of rise-to-span ratio, support and loading conditions and full yield curves among other factors. The numerical results obtained show good agreement with those from literature and highlight that the arch rise-to-span ratio has great influence on the structure resistance and that the shallow arches can lose stability through the snap-through phenomenon.
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    Análise numérica do comportamento não linear de estruturas mistas de aço e concreto.
    (2017) Lemes, Igor José Mendes; Silva, Andréa Regina Dias da; Silveira, Ricardo Azoubel da Mota; Rocha, Paulo Anderson Santana
    O presente trabalho apresenta o desenvolvimento de uma formulação numérica adequada para análise de estruturas mistas de aço e concreto considerando os efeitos da não linearidade geométrica e da inelasticidade dos materiais. Para tal, foi desenvolvida uma metodologia baseada no Método da Rótula Plástica Refinado (MRPR), sendo os coeficientes de rigidez obtidos por meio da homogeneização da seção transversal. A avaliação da capacidade resistente dos elementos estruturais é feita no contexto do Método da Compatibilidade de Deformações (MCD). Os problemas oriundos da consideração das fontes de não linearidade (global e local) são resolvidos por meio do método iterativo de Newton- -Raphson acoplado a estratégias de continuação. Os resultados obtidos são comparados com aqueles fornecidos em análises experimentais e/ ou numéricas presentes na literatura, sendo verificada boa precisão nas análises de seções transversais mistas, pilares isolados mistos e pórticos simples mistos.
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    Computational procedures for nonlinear analysis of frames with semi-rigid connections.
    (2005) Pinheiro, Leonardo; Silveira, Ricardo Azoubel da Mota
    This work discusses numerical and computational strategies for nonlinear analysis of frames with semi-rigid connections. Initially, the formation of the nonlinear problem is analyzed, followed by the necessary computational approaching for its solution. After that, the matricial formulations and the mathematical modeling of flexible connections, as well as the insertion of the nonlinear process, are presented. Moreover, the necessary procedures for characterization of semi-rigid beam-column elements, the modified stiffness matrix, the internal forces vector and the updating of the connection stiffness along the incremental-iterative process are approached and illustrated through the text. In order to verify the success of the implementations and the considered algorithms, the results for some types of frames considering semi-rigid joints are compared with those supplied by literature. Some considerations and conclusions about the computational implementations and results obtained are presented at the end of this work.