DEFAR - Departamento de Farmácia
URI permanente desta comunidadehttp://www.hml.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/530
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2 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Item In vitro interaction of polyethylene glycol‐block‐poly (D,L‐lactide) nanocapsule devices with host cardiomyoblasts and trypanosoma cruzi‐infective forms.(2022) Siqueira, Raoni Pais; Milagre, Matheus Marques; Oliveira, Maria Alice de; Branquinho, Renata Tupinambá; Torchelsen, Fernanda Karoline Vieira da Silva; Lana, Marta de; Machado, Marina Guimarães Carvalho; Andrade, Margareth Spangler; Bahia, Maria Terezinha; Mosqueira, Vanessa Carla FurtadoChagas disease, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, is an important public health problem in Latin America. Nanoencapsulation of anti-T. cruzi drugs has signifcantly improved their efcacy and reduced cardiotoxicity. Thus, we investigated the in vitro interaction of polyethylene glycol-block-poly(D,L-lactide) nanocapsules (PEG-PLA) with trypomas- tigotes and with intracellular amastigotes of the Y strain in cardiomyoblasts, which are the infective forms of T. cruzi, using fuorescence and confocal microscopy. Fluorescently labeled nanocapsules (NCs) were internalized by non-infected H9c2 cells toward the perinuclear region. The NCs did not induce signifcant cytotoxicity in the H9c2 cells, even at the highest concentrations and interacted equally with infected and non-infected cells. In infected cardiomyocytes, NCs were distrib- uted in the cytoplasm and located near intracellular amastigote forms. PEG-PLA NCs and trypomastigote form interactions also occurred. Altogether, this study contributes to the development of engineered polymeric nanocarriers as a platform to encapsulate drugs and to improve their uptake by diferent intra- and extracellular forms of T. cruzi, paving the way to fnd new therapeutic strategies to fght the causative agent of Chagas disease.Item Labeling PLA-PEG nanocarriers with IR780 : physical entrapment versus covalent attachment to polylactide.(2020) Machado, Marina Guimarães Carvalho; Lana, Gwenaelle Elza Nathalie Pound; Oliveira, Maria Alice de; Lanna, Elisa Gomes; Fialho, Márcia Célia Pacheco; Brito, Ana Carolina Ferreira de; Barboza, Ana Paula Moreira; Soares, Rodrigo Dian de Oliveira Aguiar; Mosqueira, Vanessa Carla FurtadoNear-infrared fluorescent dyes, such as IR780, are promising theranostics, acting as photosensitizers for photodynamic therapy and in vivo tracers in image-guided diagnosis. This work compared the uptake by macrophage-like cells of IR780 either physically associated or covalently attached to poly(D,L-lactide) (PLA) formulated as polymeric nanocapsules (NC) from a blend of PLA homopolymer and PLA-PEG block copolymer. The physicochemical characterization of both NC was conducted using asymmetric flow field-flow fractionation (AF4) analysis with static and dynamic light scattering and atomic force micros copy. The interaction of IR780 with serum proteins was evidenced by AF4 with fluorescence detection and flow cytometry in cell uptake studies. The average diameters of NC were around 120 nm and zeta potentials close to -40 mV for all NC. NC uptake by cells in different media and experimental conditions shows significantly lower fluorescence intensities for IR780 covalently linked to PLA and correspondingly low quantitative uptake. Different mechanisms of internalization were evidenced depending on the IR780 type of association to NC. Serum proteins mediate IR780 interaction with cells in a dose-dependent manner. Our results show that non-covalently linked IR780 was released from NC and accumulated in macrophage cells. Oppositely, IR780 conjugated to PLA provides stable association with NC, and its fluorescence is representative of cell uptake of the nanocarrier itself. This work strongly reinforces the importance of covalent attachment of a fluorescence dye such as IR780 to the nanocarrier to study their interaction with cells in vitro and to obtain reliable tracking in image-guided therapy.