EM - Escola de Minas

URI permanente desta comunidadehttp://www.hml.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/6

Notícias

A Escola de Minas de Ouro Preto foi fundada pelo cientista Claude Henri Gorceix e inaugurada em 12 de outubro de 1876.

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Resultados da Pesquisa

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    Wilancookite, (Ba,K,Na)8(Ba,Li,[])6Be24P24O96·32H2O, a new 2 beryllophosphate with a zeolite framework.
    (2017) Hatert, Frédéric; Philippo, Simon; Ottolini, Luisa; Bol, Fabrice Dal; Cipriano, Ricardo Augusto Scholz; Chaves, Mario Luiz de Sá Carneiro; Yang, Hexiong; Downs, Robert T.; Menezes Filho, Luiz Alberto Dias
    Wilancookite, ideally (Ba,K,Na)8(Ba,Li,[])6Be24P24O96·32H2O, is a new mineral species from the Lavra Ponte do Piauí 19 complex granitic pegmatite, Minas Gerais, Brazil. It occurs as tiny dodecahedral {1 1 0} crystals, deposited on moraesite fibres. 20 Associated primary minerals are albite, montebrasite, Li-bearing micas, cassiterite, elbaite and quartz, while the secondary phosphate 21 association contains fluorapatite, childrenite, eosphorite, zanazziite, greifenstenite, guimarãesite, ushkovite, saléeite and moraesite. 22 The mineral is transparent and colourless, with a vitreous lustre; it is non-fluorescent, brittle, and its streak is white. The estimated 23 Mohs hardness is 4–5, and the calculated density is 3.05 g/cm3.Wilancookite is isotropic, colourless, non-pleochroic, with n = 1.560(2) 24 (measured under l = 590nm). Electron- and ion-microprobe analyses give (in wt%): P2O5 36.19, SiO2 0.04, Al2O3 0.41, BaO 25 34.65, Na2O 0.09, K2O 0.32, BeO 12.86, Li2O 0.50, and H2Ocalc 12.31, total 97.37wt%. The resulting empirical formula, calculated 26 on the basis of 96 anhydrous oxygen atoms, is (Ba7.54K0.32Na0.14)S8.00(Ba3.04Li1.57[]1.39)S6.00Be24.08(P23.88Al0.38Si0.03)S24.29 27 O96·32H2O. The single-crystal unit-cell parameters are a = 13.5398(2)A and V = 2482.21(7), space group I23. The eight strongest 28 lines in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern [d(in A )(I)(hkl)] are: 6.90(60)(2 0 0), 5.54(80)(2 1 1), 3.630(60)(3 2 1, 3 1 2), 3.212(70) 29 (3 3 0, 4 1 1), 3.043(100)(4 2 0, 4 0 2), 2.885(70)(3 3 2), 2.774(80)(4 2 2), and 2.398(60)(4 4 0). The crystal structure of wilancookite 30 has been refined, based on single-crystal X-ray diffraction data, to R1 = 4.58%; the beryllophosphate framework is similar to that 31 occurring in pahasapaite, and is based on zeolite-RHO cages. The mineral species and name were approved by the Commission on 32 New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification of the International Mineralogical Association (IMA2015-034).
  • Item
    Pauloabibite, trigonal NaNbO3, isostructural with ilmenite, from the Jacupiranga carbonatite, Cajati, São Paulo, Brazil.
    (2015) Menezes Filho, Luiz Alberto Dias; Atencio, Daniel; Andrade, Marcelo Barbosa de; Downs, Robert T.; Chaves, Mario Luiz de Sá Carneiro; Romano, Antônio Wilson; Persiano, Aba Israel Cohen
    Pauloabibite (IMA 2012-090), trigonal NaNbO3, occurs in the Jacupiranga carbonatite, in Cajati County, São Paulo State, Brazil, associated with dolomite, calcite, magnetite, phlogopite, pyrite, pyrrhotite, ancylite-(Ce), tochilinite, fluorapatite, “pyrochlore”, vigezzite, and strontianite. Pauloabibite occurs as encrustations of platy crystals, up to 2 mm in size, partially intergrown with an unidentified Ca-Nb-oxide, embedded in dolomite crystals, which in this zone of the mine can reach centimeter sizes. Cleavage is perfect on {001}. Pauloabibite is transparent and displays a sub-adamantine luster; it is pinkish brown and the streak is white. The calculated density is 4.246 g/cm3 . The mineral is uniaxial; n(mean)calc is 2.078. Chemical composition (n = 17, WDS, wt%) is: Na2O 16.36, MgO 0.04, CaO 1.36, MnO 0.82, FeO 0.11, SrO 0.02, BaO 0.16, SiO2 0.03, TiO2 0.86, Nb2O5 78.66, Ta2O5 0.34, total 98.76. The empirical formula is (Na0.88Ca0.04Mn2+ 0.02)S0.94(Nb0.98Ti0.02)S1.00O3. X-ray powder-diffraction lines (calculated pattern) [d in Å(I)(hkl)] are: 5.2066(100)(003), 4.4257(82)(101), 3.9730(45)(012), 2.9809(54) (104), 2.3718(88)(213), 1.9865(28)(024), 1.8620(53)(216), and 1.5383(30)(300). It is trigonal, space group: R3, a = 5.3287(5), c = 15.6197(17) Å, V = 384.10(7) Å3 , Z = 6. The crystal structure was solved (R1 = 0.0285, wR2 = 0.0636 for 309 observed reflections). Pauloabibite is isostructural with ilmenite and is polymorphic with isolueshite (cubic) and lueshite (orthorhombic). The name is in honor of Paulo Abib Andery (1922–1976).