DEFAR - Artigos publicados em periódicos

URI permanente para esta coleçãohttp://www.hml.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/531

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    In vitro and in silico evaluation of the schistosomicidal activity of eugenol derivatives using biochemical, molecular, and morphological tools.
    (2022) Souza, Isabella Maria Monteiro de; Novaes, Rômulo Dias; Gonçalves, Reggiani Vilela; Fialho, Felipe Leonardo Bley; Carvalho, Diogo Teixeira; Souza, Thiago Belarmino de; Dias, Danielle Ferreira; Lavorato, Stefânia Neiva; Souza, Raquel Lopes Martins; Marques, Marcos José; Castro, Aline Pereira
    Background: Eugenol shows both antibacterial and antiparasitic activities, suggesting that it might be evaluated as an option for the treatment of praziquantel-resistant schistosome. Methods: The in vitro activities of three eugenol derivatives (FB1, FB4 and FB9) on adult worms from Schistosoma mansoni were examined by fluorescence and scanning electron microscopy to analyze effects on the excretory system and integument damage, respectively. Biochemical tests with verapamil (a calcium channel antagonist) and ouabain (a Na+ /K+-ATPase pump inhibitor) were used to characterize eugenol derivative interactions with calcium channels and the Na+/K+-ATPase, while in silico analysis identified potential Na+/K+-ATPase binding sites. Results: The compounds showed effective doses (ED50) of 0.324 mM (FB1), 0.167 mM (FB4), and 0.340 mM (FB9). In addition, FB4 (0.322 mM), which showed the lowest ED50, ED90 and ED100 (p < 0.05), caused the most damage to the excretory system and integument, according to both fluorescence and scanning electron microscopy analysis. The death of adult worms was delayed by ouabain treatment plus FB1 (192 versus 72 hours) and FB9 (192 versus 168 hours), but the response to FB4 was the same in the presence or absence of ouabain. Besides, no changes were noted when all of the eugenol derivatives were combined with verapamil. Moreover, FB1 and FB9 inhibited Na+/K+-ATPase activity according to in silico analysis but FB4 did not show a time- dependent relationship and may act on targets other than the parasite Na+/K+-ATPase. Conclusion: Eugenol derivatives, mainly FB4 when compared to FB1 and FB9, seem to act more effectively on the integument of adult S. mansoni worms.
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    Synthesis of eugenol-derived glucosides and evaluation of their ability in inhibiting the angiotensin converting enzyme.
    (2020) Alvarenga, Dalila Junqueira; Matias, Laira Maria Faria; Cordeiro, Cleydson Finotti; Souza, Thiago Belarmino de; Lavorato, Stefânia Neiva; Pereira, Marília Gabriella Alves Goulart; Dias, Danielle Ferreira; Carvalho, Diogo Teixeira
    We report here a series of glucosides which are active as inhibi tors of the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE). They are struc turally related to the natural compound eugenol and exhibited significant inhibition values. Their syntheses were expeditious and we could obtain informative docking plots of them complexed to this enzyme. A glucoside derived from eugenol, carrying a carbox ylic group in the aglycone, was the most active of them (with an IC50 of 0.4 mM) and showed good binding energies in docking studies with ACE. Moreover, computational prediction of toxicity risks, physicochemical properties and drug score show that the glucoside derivative of eugenol is a suitable compound for opti misation studies aimed at finding new drug candidates.
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    Design and synthesis of new benzophenone derivatives with in vivo anti-inflammatory activity through dual inhibition of edema and neutrophil recruitment.
    (2018) Januário, Jaqueline Pereira; Souza, Thiago Belarmino de; Lavorato, Stefânia Neiva; Maiolini, Tatiane Cristina Silva; Domingos, Olívia da Silva; Zanin, João Luiz Baldim; Folquitto, Laís Regina dos Santos; Soares, Marisi Gomes; Paula, Daniela Aparecida Chagas de; Dias, Danielle Ferreira; Santos, Marcelo Henrique dos
    A series of novel benzophenone derivatives containing a thiazole heterocyclic nucleus were designed by molecular hybridization. Molecular docking studies have demonstrated the inhibitory potential of the designed compounds against cyclooxygenase (COX) isoenzymes. These compounds were synthesized, characterized, and evaluated for their anti-inflammatory properties by the croton oil-induced ear edema assay to examine their effect on both prostaglandin (PG) production and neutrophils recruitment. The thiazole derivatives displayed a potent effect in terms of reducing ear edema. The analysis suggested that the presence of 4-phenyl-2-hydrazinothiazole and the absence of C40 -OCH3 on the benzophenone derivative structure are strongly related to the inhibition of PG production. In addition, the derivatives 2e, 3a and 3c concomitantly inhibit PG production and neutrophil recruitment, which may be a mechanism of action better than of common NSAIDs due to their inability to inhibit the neutrophil recruitment. Thus, these compounds can be considered as potential lead compounds toward the development of new anti-inflammatory drugs with an innovating mechanism of action